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European Union (Referendum) Bill 2013-14
The European Union (Referendum) Bill 2013-14 was a private member's bill of the Parliament of the United Kingdom designed to make provision for a referendum on membership of the European Union to be held in 2017 following renegotiation of terms between the European Union and the United Kingdom government. The bill ceased to be considered by Parliament after January 2014 and did not become law. However, a subsequent bill with the same objective, the European Union Referendum Bill 2015–16, was introduced by the government in May 2015.
==Origins==
The issue of the United Kingdom withdrawal from the European Union had been ongoing for many years before the 2010 general election, arguably since the United Kingdom European Communities membership referendum, 1975. In 2013 David Cameron pledged to renegotiate the United Kingdom's terms of membership with the European Union.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Eurosceptic: Cameron won't negotiate real change – so we're on way out of EU )〕 In May 2013, the Conservative Party published a draft EU referendum bill and outlined their plans for renegotiation and then an in-out vote if returned to office in 2015. The draft bill stated that the referendum must be held no later than 31 December 2017.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/bills/cbill/2013-2014/0011/cbill_2013-20140011_en_2.htm )〕 The draft was taken forward as a private member's bill in the House of Commons by the Conservative member James Wharton〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Private Members' Bills )〕 who had come top of a ballot of backbench MPs, entitling him to introduce a bill during the 2013–14 parliamentary session. His bill attempted to enshrine the Conservative Party Position into law before the 2015 general election. A spokesman for prime minister and Leader of the Conservative Party, David Cameron, said he was "very pleased" and would ensure the bill was given "the full support of the Conservative Party".
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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